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近义词辨析——area、district、region、zone

01

District

Definition (Cambridge Dictionary): an area of a country or town that has fixed borders that are used for official purposes, or that has a particular feature that makes it different from surrounding areas(多指由政府等机构出于行政管理等目的而明确划分的地区)

Example:

the business district of New York

纽约的商业区

South Cambridgeshire District Council

剑桥郡南区议会

Region
02

Definition (Cambridge Dictionary): 1. a particular area or part of the world, or any of the large official areas into which a country is divided; 2. an area of a country, especially one that has a particular characteristic or is known for something.(普通用词,常指地球上、大气中具有自然分界线的区域,特指按照气候、人体或其他特征鲜明、自成一体的地区)

Example:

one of China's autonomous regions

中国的自治区之一

the Nordic/Asia-Pacific region

北欧/亚太地区

a wine/farming region

葡萄酒产区/农业区

03
Area

Definition (Cambridge Dictionary): a particular part of a place, piece of land, or country(普通用词,指整体中较大的,界线不分明的一部分)

Example:

The area of New York to the south of Houston Street is known as Soho.

纽约休斯敦街以南区域被称作休南区。

This is a very poor area.

这是一个非常贫困的地区。

Dogs are not allowed in the children's play area.

不许将狗带入儿童游乐区。

04
Zone

Definition (Cambridge Dictionary): an area, especially one that is different from the areas around it because it has different characteristics or is used for different purposes(科技用词,指圆形或弧形地带,尤指地图上按温度划分的五个地带。用作一般意义时,也可指具有某种特征的其它地区)

Example:

a nuclear-free zone

无核区

This stretch of coast has been designated a danger zone.

这段海岸已被划定为危险地带。

The UN Security Council has established a no-fly zone.

联合国安全理事会设定了一处禁飞区。


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